WOW! It's been a long time since I updated our site here! I figured
I'd better type up a quick update so you can see what we've been up to the past
few months. Thanks to Teresa, we have a nearly up-to-date gallery posted at
the usual site:
http://koransky.com/gallery/v/Salida/
We last left you in April... Teresa and I realized we hadn't taken a vacation for
ourselves in a little over a year. (On all recent trips, we simply
visited family.) When you live in paradise, the need to
vacation isn't as high on the priority list as it once was, but we decided to take
a week for ourselves and go explore Arizona and Mexico.
We started the trip with a visit to some friends we met last summer. I met
them through the
running club. They purchased a straw bale house up here in Salida.
They teach on the Hopi reservation in Northeast Arizona. They invited
us to come and visit them on Hopi, and this past spring, we actually made it happen.
And it was an incredible experience.
Teresa writes:
We traveled though the Navaho reservation and finally arrived at the smaller Hopi
reservation within. After traveling through first and second mesa, we finally made
it to third mesa, where Chris and Jessica live and work as school teachers. We hiked
up to a nearby mesa and village, Old Oraibi (Old Orayvi). Oraibi is the location
of an older Hopi village, one that split several years ago. There's an old Christian
church that had been hit by lightening twice and many of the natives felt that was
the sign of bad spirits. They split off, moving to a location off the mesa, where
the village of Kykotsmovi is. Because the natives feel that a photograph will steal
their spirit and because photographs have been used for negative purposes in the
past, I respected the culture and didn't take any photos, even though it
was killing me not to shoot something so beautiful. On our way out to hike, we ran
into a couple of local kids and they guided us up to the church and then showed
us a different trail, along a ledge of the mesa, that was lined with pottery shards
and ancient petroglyphs. The pottery shards had the most amazing patterns and had
been there hundreds of years, scattered all along the trail. The kids told us that
the Hopi are not allowed to touch them, it shows that they have been there. They
have ALWAYS been there. We asked the kids about some of the petroglyphs and they
responded with, "Oh, those are just some kachinas", very nonchalantly. A couple
of images showed the Spanish on horses, dating these around the 15th or 16th century.
These were ancient rock drawings from their great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great
grandparents!!
Later, we went to Second Mesa and took a short hike (about three miles), down a
short stair step carved in the rocks, following the edge of the mesa. Some of the
local boys joined us for the hike, running and playing "Kachina" as we walked. I
couldn't take any photos of the village.
Larson, a local potter, showed us around First Mesa. Again, I couldn't take
pictures in the villages of First Mesa. He took us up to his village, Tewa, first
village on First Mesa. We also took a semi-guided tour of the Middle and Third Village
(Walpi) of First Mesa. The tour guide allowed us to walk in front of the group while
Larson gave us a very personal tour. He told us more about how the kivas were used
at different ceremonies and by different clans. He also told us a bit about the
different clans and how some clans have died out, as well as some of the ceremonies.
It's sad to think that their traditions that lasted hundreds, perhaps thousands
of years, are on the verge of dying out here in the 20th and 21st century. Many
of the villages are now only inhabited by the families for ceremonies. After our
walk through the villages, Larson took us for a drive to the backside of the mesa
where he and his cousins have been planting some fields. The only photos I could
take were of the fields outside the villages, with Larson's permission.
You can find the pictures we were allowed to take here.
The Hopi, as well as many natives I suspect, are a people caught between two worlds... the world of their
native past, and the world of the modern man. They walk a fine line that is
difficult to convey in words.
The people have a very strong sense of family and native traditions. Many
desire to stay on their native lands close to their family, but poverty can often
drive people off the reservation to find jobs and more money for their family.
As a result, the reservation doesn't have enough of an economic base to support
their own infrastructure. Doctors, teachers (like our hosts) are "imported,"
which allows the community to "function" in the modern world with education, hospitals,
and libraries. We discovered you can't get a traditional home loan on the
reservation because you cannot own land on the reservation... land is granted by
the tribe to the head of household. (Being a matriarchal society, this is
usually the "mother" of the house.) As a result, most homes are mobile and
therefore can be reposessed if the owner defaults.
We also discovered a lot of trash heaps outside of family homes. I found this
surprising, given their respect for the eath. I guess, in the past, midden
mounds were typical traditional ways of dealing with trash... but the "natural"
garbage decomposed a lot better back then. I asked others about this behavior,
and I think their reasoning was "poverty angst."
Then there is technology versus tradition. For many years, many Hopi would
take ancient stairs down from the top of the mesa to get water. But now, they
have the option of installing a pump. Which would you prefer?
There was a sense of distrust in foreigners. When we were with our friends
or a native, we were welcomed with open arms... even to the point of being invited
over for dinner one evening! But when Teresa and I wandered into a grocery
store, unknown faces without local friends, we felt a tiny bit out of place.
People weren't really unpleasant... just guarded. I walked away with a much greater
understanding of the dilemma facing the natives of our country. Thanks so
much to our native and non-native hosts! It was a special cultural experience
I won't soon forget.
On to the rest of our trip...
We like to travel with no agenda, and this trip was no exception. Our vague
plans called for us to head towards
Chaco Culture National Historic Park, but we left plenty of time in our
schedule. After studying the map for a bit, we decided to take a circuitous
route to Chaco, first stopping in
El Morro. (photos here)
From Teresa:
We drove into El Morro, where a natural waterfall and pool used to draw travelers
from all over the area hundreds of years ago. There's a cliff face of sandstone
with petroglyphs and historic engravings. While people camped here and filled up
on water, they carved their names and other sayings onto the cliff walls. Almost
all of the engravings were Spanish, many dated. The oldest one was dated 1605, several
years before the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock! Some sayings were poems, others
were simple declarations of who they were and why they were here. Some declarations
were quite boastful, with another saying close by mocking the first. There are several
Native American petroglyphs and other elaborate carvings.
Next stop?
Bandera's Ice Cave and Volcano... a bit of a tourist trap, but still kinda
neat. (photos
here) From Teresa:
We'd heard about this before, but missed it on our previous journeys. In a very
volcanic area, the bottom of this cave always contains ice. Of course, we asked
about why. It seems that the bottom of the cave is insulated from the earth temperature
by several feet of lava and the top is also insulated from outside temperature swings.
Cold air sinks into the cave and the water there remains frozen year round. Workers
on the local railroad in the early 1900's used to keep their beer cold in the caves.
El Malpais was surprisingly nice. It's basically
a massive volcanic flow with a few cinder cones scattered about. There was tons of hiking and open terrain. There is so much to explore, we may return another time. (photos here)
From Teresa:
El Malpais is the location of a 2,000 year old volcano. We did some hiking on the
lava. The surface was erratic and rough, but your shoes stuck to it like glue. We
rock-hopped out to the ancient caldera, jumping over large cracks in the lava.
It seemed strange the way the lava suddenly stopped at the edge of the flow.
On to Chaco, but the super high winds (50 mph) kept us in Grants for an extra night.
Chaco is exposed, and the last thing we wanted was to try to sleep with our truck
rocking back and forth. Part of the way to Chaco, we turned around and headed
back to Grants for a hotel/laundary night. We did finally make it the next day, and although the winds were up,
they apparently weren't as bad as the day prior. (photos
here) From Teresa:
Chaco is the ruins of an ancient Puebloian culture. The Hopi are believed to be
the decendants of these people. This site is not easy to get to, possibly saving
it from too much tourism. It's many miles out on a dirt and gravel road into the
middle of nowhere. It's the largest collection of Pueblo Great Houses that's been
discovered. Some of these houses cover acres of land in the desert and are believed
to be used mainly for ceremonial purposes. We visited many of the ruins, but Pueblo
Bonito is the most famous. We saw it from above while we were hiking up on a nearby
mesa and it's truely amazing! We also saw a "ladder" up to the mesa from below that
was carved into the rock face. I can't believe someone perched on the side of the
rock wall while carving the next step! If you ever get a chance to go, GO! But it's
not a place that you'll just pass thru, you have to WANT to get there.
We stopped in
Navajo City (blog)
while we enjoyed their wonderful food and talked to Pat. You meet some amazing
people on the road, and Pat was one of those people. Intelligent and engaging,
we probably chatted with her for an hour or two before heading on to Santa Fe, where
we managed to get a
priceline hotel smack next to the
Blue Corn Cafe brewpub! Beer? It was ok. The IPA was
descent. Finally, on to home! It was good trip, and it was nice to spend
time together, just us two, for a change.
As I wrap up this blog entry, we now find ourselves on yet another family
trip. I write this from Florida, where we are attending a family reunion (Teresa's
side) as well as visiting my grandma. Next, we head North to Alaska for more
family fun. My mom is turning 60, and she's taking the family in a cruise.
Hopefully, the weather will be better than
last time! I plan on updating the blog with our summer activities as well (assuming I can find internet) during our trip.